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反映光的本性的若干著名科学实验
引用本文:黄志洵.反映光的本性的若干著名科学实验[J].中国传媒大学学报,2002,9(2):1-9.
作者姓名:黄志洵
作者单位:北京广播学院,通信工程系,北京,100024
摘    要:讨论了一些早期的有关光的本性的科学实验(如Michelson-Morley实验,Lebedev实验,Compton实验,Maiman实验等).然后指出:由于超光速、超慢光速、负折射率的研究的进展,人们对光波性质的兴趣大大增长了.介绍了量子光学方面的一些最新实验,如激光冷却、Bose-Einstein凝聚态、原子激光器.

关 键 词:光子  量子光学  负群速  负折射率  激光冷却  Bose-Einstein凝聚  超光速  超慢光速  原子激光器

Several Famous Science Experiments for the Essences of Light
HUANG Zhi-xun.Several Famous Science Experiments for the Essences of Light[J].Journal of Communication University of China Science and TEchnology,2002,9(2):1-9.
Authors:HUANG Zhi-xun
Abstract:Several early science experiments such as Michelson-Morley test,Lebedev test,Compton test,Maiman test,etc,for the light's esscnces are discussed.With the development of faster-than-light,very slow light speed,and negative refraction index researches,it is of current interest to understand the situations of the subject about light waves.The new experimental contributions to quantum optics recently are also described,including the laser cooling,Bose-Einstein condensation,and the atom laser.
Keywords:Photon  Laser  Quantum optics  Negative group velocity  Negative refraction index  Laser cooling  Bose-Einstein condensate  Superluminal(faster than light)  Ultra slow light speed
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