探析道家“自然而然”的生态伦理思想

＂道＂与＂和＂既是道家哲学思想的精髓,也蕴涵着丰富的生态智慧。以＂道＂与＂和＂为基石的道家思想感悟,形成了与今天的非人类中心主义生态伦理密切相关的思想。＂道＂与＂和＂在新时期的辩证统一是一种内在与外在的自然与人的自然而然的和谐,是人与自然的关系趋向于＂自然而然＂的＂中道＂之路。这条＂自然而然＂的＂中道＂之路是新时代的自然和谐之路,是人类走向进一步成熟的必由之路。

On the Natural Ecological Ethics Thoughts of Taoism

＂Tao＂ and ＂harmony＂ are the quintessence of Taoism philosophy, and also contain a wealth of ecological intelligence. On the basic of the ＂Tao＂ and ＂harmony＂, the thoughts and impressions of the Taoism engender the thoughts which are closely related to today＇s ecological ethic of non-anthropocentricism. In the new period the dialectical unity of ＂Tao＂ and ＂harmony＂ is the internal and external harmony, also the natural harmony of nature and man. It is the ＂middle way＂ relationship between man and nature tends to be ＂natural＂. The ＂natural＂ ＂middle way＂ is the natural harmonious road in a new era. It is the only way that the man makes for the further mature.