Historical evolution and the effects of ecological management in Tarim Basin,China |
| |
Authors: | Li Zhuang YunShe Dong FeiHu Yin YaNing Chen |
| |
Institution: | (1) College of Life Sciences and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China;(2) Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resource & Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, China;(3) State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Kunming, 650223, China;(4) Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, Royal Ontario Museum, Ontario, M5S 2C6, Canada; |
| |
Abstract: | The Tarim Basin, in northwestern China, is the largest continental basin in the world, and hosts desert landscapes as well
as extensive oasis agriculture. Many horticultural products come from this basin. However, since the 1950s, frequent river
flow interruptions have occurred in the lower reaches of the Tarim River. Thus, the natural ecology of the basin has undergone
significant changes because of recent human economic and social activities. In particular, water resource development and
utilization along with climate changes have had a significant impact on the area. To prevent further deterioration of the
environment, the Central Government implemented a water conveyance project in 2000. Based on this project, Chinese scientists,
together with those from overseas, have conducted extensive research on the historical evolution of the area, and the physiological
and ecological responses of the natural vegetation around the Tarim Desert Highway. Progress has been made in the areas of
environmental protection and ecological conservation. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|