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景观生态学基本理论及在绿洲研究中的应用
引用本文:楚新正.景观生态学基本理论及在绿洲研究中的应用[J].新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版),2000(4).
作者姓名:楚新正
作者单位:新疆师范大学生命与环境科学学院!乌鲁木齐,830054
基金项目:新疆师范大学(1999)科研基金项目!“开放绿州的景观结构与动态研究”资助
摘    要:景观生态学是一门新兴的、正在深入开拓和迅速发展的学科领域。本文对其基本理论如一般原理.斑──廊──基模式,景观异质性,景观格局与生态过程,等级理论进行概括和总结,针对干旱区资源,环境和经济发展面临的主要问题,简要提出景观生态学在干旱区、绿洲研究中的应用领域及前景。

关 键 词:景观生态学理论  绿洲研究  应用

The Fundamental Theory of Landscape Ecology And Its Application in Oasis Study
Chu Xinzheng.The Fundamental Theory of Landscape Ecology And Its Application in Oasis Study[J].Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Natural Sciences Edition),2000(4).
Authors:Chu Xinzheng
Abstract:Landscape ecology is a new,quickly developing research field. On tills basis,this paper has generalized and summairzed the fundamental theory of landscape ecology and the essential principles such as patch-corridormatrix pattern, landscape diversity, landscape structure,ecological process, hierachy principles and so on. In view of the problem of the arid zone resource environment-economic development,the paper briefly brings forward the practical scope and perspective of landscape ecology in arid zone oasis research.
Keywords:Fundamental theory of landscape ecology Application Oasia study  
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