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煤矿冲击矿压的强度弱化
引用本文:陆菜平,窦林名,吴兴荣,张士斌,牟宗龙.煤矿冲击矿压的强度弱化[J].北京科技大学学报,2007,29(11):1074-1078.
作者姓名:陆菜平  窦林名  吴兴荣  张士斌  牟宗龙
作者单位:1. 中国矿业大学煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室,徐州,221008
2. 徐州三河尖煤矿,徐州,221613
3. 济宁三号煤矿,兖州,272100
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划 , 国家自然科学基金 , 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) , 中国矿业大学校科研和教改项目 , 江苏省研究生创新工程计划
摘    要:提出了冲击矿压的强度弱化控制机理.通过深孔卸压爆破来弱化煤岩结构的强度,降低其聚能能力,释放所积聚的大量弹性能,使得煤岩体中所积聚的弹性能达不到最小冲击能;同时利用电磁辐射检验强度弱化治理效果,以达到消除或降低冲击危险的目的.通过在三河尖煤矿9202高冲击危险工作面以及济宁三号煤矿6303冲击危险工作面的现场治理实践,证明了该控制技术的有效性.

关 键 词:采矿工程  冲击矿压  组合煤岩  强度弱化  济宁三号煤矿  冲击矿压  强度弱化  coal  mines  rock  weakening  有效性  控制技术  治理实践  工作  三河  冲击危险  治理效果  检验  电磁辐射  利用  冲击能  最小  煤岩体  弹性能
收稿时间:2006-07-15
修稿时间:2006-10-17

Strength weakening of rock bursts in coal mines
LU Caiping,DOU Linming,WU Xingrong,ZHANG Shibin,MOU Zonglong.Strength weakening of rock bursts in coal mines[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2007,29(11):1074-1078.
Authors:LU Caiping  DOU Linming  WU Xingrong  ZHANG Shibin  MOU Zonglong
Abstract:The strength weakening controlling mechanism of rock bursts in coal mines was put forward. The strength of coal and rock mass can be weakened through deep hole relieving shot, so the ability of energy accumulation is reduced, and a large amount of elastic energy accumulated in coal and rock mass is released, which makes it sure that the elastic energy accumulated in coal and rock mass do not exceed the minimum energy induced rock burst. Simultaneously, electromagnetic emission (EME) is used to check out the effect of eliminating or reducing the danger of rock bursts. The validity of this kind of control technology is fully proofed by the engineering practice of 9202 high-danger working face in Sanhejian Coal Mine and 6303 danger working face in Jining No.3 Coal Mine in China.
Keywords:mining engineering  rock bursts  combined coal-rock  strength weakening
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