| 用于修复污染地表水的黄杆菌固定化工艺 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐新阳,张轶,李海波,李培军.用于修复污染地表水的黄杆菌固定化工艺[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2005,26(8):783-786. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐新阳 张轶 李海波 李培军 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北大学,资源与土木工程学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004;中国科学院,沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110016 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部科学技术研究项目，国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) |
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| 摘 要： | 针对污染地表水的特点,从河水底泥中筛选出一株能有效去除CODCr的黄杆菌(Flavobacterium sp.)进行固定化.通过几种固定化工艺的比较,确定了采用改进的PVA-Na·Alg共固定工艺,确定了聚乙烯醇(PVA)10.5%,海藻酸钠(Na·Alg)0.5%,活性炭3%及微量生长素的凝胶剂组成.运行78 h的测试结果表明,固定化颗粒对污染地表水中CODCr的去除率为86.27%,明显高于游离菌对CODCr的去除率59.65%.
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| 关 键 词： | 污染地表水 黄杆菌(Flavobacterium sp.) 微生物固定化 生物修复 化学需氧量(CODCr) 去除率 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-3026（2005）08-0783-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-07-19 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年7月19日 |
Immobilization Process of Flavobacterium sp. for Bioremediation of Contaminated Surface Water |
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| XU Xin-yang,ZHANG Yi,LI Hai-bo,LI Pei-jun.Immobilization Process of Flavobacterium sp. for Bioremediation of Contaminated Surface Water[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2005,26(8):783-786. |
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| Authors: | XU Xin-yang ZHANG Yi LI Hai-bo LI Pei-jun |
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| Institution: | (1) School of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China; (2) Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China |
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| Abstract: | According to the characteristics of contaminated surface water, a strain of Flavobacterium sp. that could remove CODcr efficiently was picked out from river substrate sludge and then immobilized. Comparing several immobilization processed, an efficient kind of carrier was found, i.e. , a gel made up of 10.5 % PVA, 0.5% Na. Alg, 3 % activated carbon and microdose of auxin. The results showed that the immobilized Flavobacterium sp. can remove 86.27% CODcr from contaminated surface water in 78 hours, much higher than the 59.65% removal rate by free ones. |
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| Keywords: | contaminated surface water Flavobacterium sp microorganism immobilization bioremediation CODCr (chemical oxygen demand) removal rate |
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