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主成分分析法中数据处理方法的改进
引用本文:纪荣芳. 主成分分析法中数据处理方法的改进[J]. 山东科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 26(5): 95-98
作者姓名:纪荣芳
作者单位:泰山学院,数学与系统科学系,山东,泰安,271021
摘    要:
由于原有的主成分分析法受到评价指标量纲和数量级的影响,因而主成分也会因评价指标量纲和数量级的改变而不同,并且使得部分信息丢失。用均值化方法借助DPS数据处理软件,对原始数据进行无量纲化处理,不仅有效消除了量纲与数量级的影响,而且使得处理后的数据包含了原始数据的全部信息。

关 键 词:主成分综合评价法  协方差矩阵  均值化  贡献率
文章编号:1672-3767(2007)05-0095-04
收稿时间:2006-10-17
修稿时间:2006-10-17

Improvement of Data Processing Method in Principal Component Analysis
JI Rong-fang. Improvement of Data Processing Method in Principal Component Analysis[J]. Journal of Shandong Univ of Sci and Technol: Nat Sci, 2007, 26(5): 95-98
Authors:JI Rong-fang
Abstract:
Due to the quantities and dimensions of the evaluation indices affect the original principal component analy- sis method, so the principal component will be different with the change of quantities and dimensions of the evalua- tion indices, and some information will be lost. With the help of the data processing software DPS, we make the non-dimensional processing of the raw data by means of the equalization method. As a result, the improved principal component analysis method not only eliminates the effect of quantities and dimensions, but also includes all the in formation of raw data.
Keywords:principal component synthetic evaluation method   covariance matrix   equalization   contribution rate
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