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黏性土桩锚基坑冻胀模型试验及其响应分析
引用本文:戴武奎,梁力,辛全明.黏性土桩锚基坑冻胀模型试验及其响应分析[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2017,38(12):1785-1789.
作者姓名:戴武奎  梁力  辛全明
作者单位:(1. 东北大学 资源与土木工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳110819; 2. 中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司, 辽宁 沈阳110819)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51474048); 地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室资助项目(SKLGP2012K009, SKLGP2014K011).
摘    要:黏性土地区基坑的冻胀效应对于工程施工和支护方案设计影响至关重要.结合东北某基坑工程,现场取样,利用室内模型相似试验,得出了黏性土地区桩锚基坑冻胀的力学变形规律,以及冻土压力与位移的函数关系,在此基础上引入支护结构协调变形方程,应用有限差分原理,考虑桩土相互作用,得出冻胀桩锚基坑支护体系的计算结果.基坑冻胀实例表明,桩锚体系考虑冻胀力影响的基坑施加冻胀作用的计算方法,更接近工程监测实际情况,可以在类似工程中推广应用.

关 键 词:黏性土  桩锚  基坑  冻胀  模型试验  有限差分  

Frost Heaving Model Test and Response Analysis of Pile-Anchor Foundation Pit in Cohesive Soil Area
DAI Wu-kui,LIANG Li,XIN Quan-ming.Frost Heaving Model Test and Response Analysis of Pile-Anchor Foundation Pit in Cohesive Soil Area[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2017,38(12):1785-1789.
Authors:DAI Wu-kui  LIANG Li  XIN Quan-ming
Institution:1. School of Resources & Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; 2. China Northeast Architectural Design & Research Institute Co.,Ltd., Shenyang 110819, China.
Abstract:Frost heaving effect of foundation pit in cohesive soil has a significant impact on engineering construction and support design. Based on selected foundation pit in Northeast China, mechanical deformation law of pile-anchor foundation pit in cohesive soil and the relationship between frozen earth pressure and displacement are derived through a series of laboratory experiments. Deformation-compatibility equations of supporting structure are introduced using the finite difference method considering soil-pile interaction, so that supporting system of the frost heaving pile-anchor foundation pit can be quantitatively designed. The case of the frost heaving effect on foundation pit offers a new method for anchor-pile system under the consideration of frost heaving action imposed by foundation pit with the influence of frost heaving pressure, which is more accurate to the actual condition of engineering monitoring, and can be applied to similar projects.
Keywords:cohesive soil  pile-anchor  foundation pit  frost heaving  model test  finite difference method  
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