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菜籽油烷基醇酰胺的制备研究
引用本文:李国龙. 菜籽油烷基醇酰胺的制备研究[J]. 湘潭师范学院学报(自然科学版), 2003, 25(2): 74-76
作者姓名:李国龙
作者单位:湘潭大学化工学院,湖南,湘潭,411105
摘    要:对以菜籽油为原料,经酯交换、胺解等制得烷基醇酰胺的工艺条件进行了研究,确定了最佳工艺条件。烷基酵酰胺制备在酯、胺物质的量之比=1:1.8,反应时间均控制在3h,在100℃保温时间控制在3h,反应温度为120—130℃时制得烷基酵酰胺产品,增稠性、稳泡性明显,优于椰子油烷基醇酰胺。

关 键 词:烷基醇酰胺 菜籽油 非离子表面活性剂 制备工艺 酯交换反应 胺解 工艺条件
文章编号:1671-0231(2003)02-0074-03
修稿时间:2003-01-06

On the preparation of rapeseed oil alkanolamide
LI Guo - long. On the preparation of rapeseed oil alkanolamide[J]. Journal of Xiangtan Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2003, 25(2): 74-76
Authors:LI Guo - long
Abstract:This paper studied the technical conditions as follow:rapeseed oil as material,by ester changing and amine dissolving, at last getting alkanolamide, confirming the best technical condition. Alkanolamide preparation is at ester/ amine = 1:1.8, effect time was controlled in 3h, the time of heat preservation was controlled in 3h at 100,the alkanolamide product has acquired when effect temperature was at 120 - 130, its performance of increasing dense and steady foam is evidence and better than coconut oil' s performance.
Keywords:rapeseed oil  alkanolamide  preparation
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