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多层次约束的矢量地图匹配导航算法
引用本文:黄斌,孙永荣,王丽娜,高晓颖. 多层次约束的矢量地图匹配导航算法[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2013, 47(8): 1173-1178
作者姓名:黄斌  孙永荣  王丽娜  高晓颖
作者单位:(1.南京航空航天大学 自动化学院导航研究中心,南京 210016; 2.宇航智能控制技术国家级重点实验室,北京 100854; 3.北京航天自动控制研究所,北京 100854)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:针对航空用线状目标的矢量地图匹配问题,提出了一种多层次约束的矢量地图匹配导航算法(MLC-VMMA).该算法利用差角作为线状目标的匹配特征量,依次根据距离、顺序和误差等多层次约束条件来减小可行解空间的大小,完成在具有旋转、平移、缩放变换下的矢量地图匹配.仿真结果表明,MLC-VMMA适用于小尺度缩放变换下的矢量地图匹配,具有较高的可靠性与导航精度.

关 键 词:矢量地图匹配   多层次约束   抗尺度变换  
收稿时间:2012-09-10

Multi-Level Constrained Vector Map Matching Navigation Algorithm
HUANG Bin,SUN Yong-rong,WANG Li-na,GAO Xiao-ying. Multi-Level Constrained Vector Map Matching Navigation Algorithm[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2013, 47(8): 1173-1178
Authors:HUANG Bin  SUN Yong-rong  WANG Li-na  GAO Xiao-ying
Affiliation:(1. Navigation Research Center, College of Automatic Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China; 2. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aerospace Intelligent Control, Beijing 100865, China; 3. Beijing Aerospace Automatic Control Institute, Beijing 100854, China)
Abstract:To solve the aerial vector map matching problem for linear objects, a multi-level constrained vector map matching navigation algorithm (MLC-VMMA) was proposed which used the difference angle as the matching feature for linear target. The MLC-VMMA reduces, in turn, the size of feasible solution space with multi-level constraints including the distance constraint, the order constraint and the error constraint. The MLC-VMMA can solve the vector map matching problem in rotation, translation and scaling transformation. Simulation results show that the MLC-VMMA has a high reliability and navigation accuracy, even for vector map matching in small scaling transformation.
Keywords:vector map matching  multi-level constraints  anti-scale transformation
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