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离子交换—衍生化气相色谱法测定白酒中的酚类
引用本文:关家锐,陆懋荪,刘春胜,阎长泰.离子交换—衍生化气相色谱法测定白酒中的酚类[J].山东大学学报(理学版),1990(4).
作者姓名:关家锐  陆懋荪  刘春胜  阎长泰
作者单位:山东大学实验中心,青岛大学化学系,中国医学科学院药物研究所,山东大学化学系
摘    要:提出了一种新的富集测定白酒中挥发性酚类的离子交换—衍生化气相色谱法。酒样调 pH 值为12.5,用大孔阴离子交换树脂柱富集酚类,以盐酸—丙酮洗脱,洗脱液用二氯甲烷萃取并浓缩后,经五氟苄基溴衍生化,衍生物以30m SE-54毛细管柱色谱分离和电子捕获检测器检测。该法灵敏、干扰少、回收率高、定量结果准确。用此法测定了6种白酒中的10种酚类化合物,含量为0.02~1.15ppm,变异系数为4%~29%。

关 键 词:酚类  气相色谱  白酒分析  气相色谱/质谱

THE QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF PHENOLS OF CHINESE LIQUORS BY ION-EXCHANGE/DERIVATIZATION GC METHOD
Guan Jiarui Lu Maosun Liu Chunsheng Yan Changtai.THE QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF PHENOLS OF CHINESE LIQUORS BY ION-EXCHANGE/DERIVATIZATION GC METHOD[J].Journal of Shandong University,1990(4).
Authors:Guan Jiarui Lu Maosun Liu Chunsheng Yan Changtai
Abstract:A new ion-exchange/derivatization GC method for concentrating and determining volatile phenols of chinese liquors is proposed.Phenols are sorbed on a macroporous anion exchange resin after the liquors were brought to pH value of 12.5,eluted with HCL-acetone,extracted with methylene dichloride and then concentrated to a suitable concentration for derivatization with pentaflorobenzyl bromide(PFB).The PFB derivatives of phenols are sucessfully separated by GC on a 30 meters SE-54 silica capillary column and detected with a Ni-63 electron capture detector.The characterization of the proposed method is:high sensitivity,low interference,96% average recovery of phenols in six kinds of chinese liquors were determined and their concentration range was 0.02-1.15 ppm with a variation coefficients of 4% to 29%.
Keywords:phenols  GC  analysis of chinese liquors  GC/MS
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