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森林凋落物与土壤质量的互作效应研究
引用本文:陈印平,赵丽华,吴越华,吴宁,罗鹏,王进闯,潘开文. 森林凋落物与土壤质量的互作效应研究[J]. 世界科技研究与发展, 2005, 27(4): 88-94
作者姓名:陈印平  赵丽华  吴越华  吴宁  罗鹏  王进闯  潘开文
作者单位:中国科学院成都生物研究所,成都,610041;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039;西昌农业专科学校,西昌,61500O;四川省西昌林业技校,西昌,615000;中国科学院成都生物研究所,成都,610041
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目(KSCX1-07-01-03)、国家“十五”科技攻关项目子课题(2001BA606A-05-04和2004BA606-05-03)、中国科学院-乐山市人民政府院地合作项目、中国科学院成都生物研究所恢复生态学重点实验室、茂县生态站和瓦屋山生态站资助.
摘    要:凋落物与土壤的相互关系研究是生态学领域的研究热点之一,其中凋落物质量对土壤质量的影响较大。本文阐述了凋落物质量对土壤质量的影响,从土壤生物学性质、理化性质等方面概述了土壤质量对凋落物分解所起的作用,并就凋落物和土壤的相互关系进行了评述,展望了该研究领域的发展趋势。

关 键 词:森林凋落物  凋落物质量  土壤质量  土壤氮

Interaction Effect and Mechanism between Litter and Soil Quality
CHEN Yinping,Zhao Lihua,WU Yuehua,WU Ning,LUO Peng,WANG Jinchuang,PAN Kaiwen. Interaction Effect and Mechanism between Litter and Soil Quality[J]. World Sci-tech R & D, 2005, 27(4): 88-94
Authors:CHEN Yinping  Zhao Lihua  WU Yuehua  WU Ning  LUO Peng  WANG Jinchuang  PAN Kaiwen
Abstract:Forest litters were important component of the forest productive, and they were the primary way of matter cycle and energy flux in the forest ecosystem. The forest litters affected on the soil quality. The interaction between litters and soil was one of the hottest reaches in ecology. This paper presented that litter quality affected on the soil quality. On the other hand, the soil quality which included biological quality, physical and chemical quality influenced the litter decomposition. The litter quality was the most important indicator for soil quality. The relations between litters and soil were summarized and the development trends in this domain were prospected.
Keywords:forest litter   litter quality   soil quality   soil nitrogen
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