从政治宣传到学术研究——我国白求恩研究70年概况

70年来,国内的白求恩研究走过了一条从宣传到研究的曲折道路,毛泽东脍炙人口的名篇《纪念白求恩》与周而复的小说《白求恩大夫》对宣传白求恩形象发挥了巨大作用;加拿大泰德.阿兰和塞德泰.戈登的《手术刀就是武器》与拉里.汉奈特的《一位富有激情的政治活动家——白求恩作品集》更是白求恩研究的重要著作。进入20世纪80年代,白求恩研究呈现出向严肃的学术研究迈进的特色,新资料、新作品层出不穷,研究人员不断增加。研究出现整合趋势,纵深空间仍然很大,跨领域、跨学科以及跨国界的合作与交流十分必要。

The Evolution from Political Propaganda to Academic Research——70 years of Bethune studies in China

For 70 years,Bethune Studies in China is on the way from political propaganda to academic research.Mao Zedong＇s In memory of Norman Bethune and Zhou Erfu＇s Dr.Bethune have played an important role in propagandizing the image of Bethune.The Scalpel,the Sword by Ted Allan and Sydney Gordon and The Politics of Passion——Norman Bethune＇s Writing and Art by Larry Hannant are especially the significant works to study Bethune.Since the beginning of 1980s,some new features have been presented,such as new information,endless emerging of new works,enlarged number of researchers and the organizational trend of the study and so on.Of cause we have more work to do,which needs the cooperation and the communication between researchers in different areas,between different branches of learning or even between different countries.