苦参碱和氧化苦参碱抗肿瘤作用的研究进展

苦参碱和氧化苦参碱是一类生物碱,具有多方面的药理活性,其中的抗肿瘤作用,近年来受到了极大的关注.目前国内外关于苦参碱和氧化苦参碱抗肿瘤作用的研究显示,苦参碱和氧化苦参碱通过抑制肿瘤细胞DNA的合成、抑制相关酶活性、影响肿瘤细胞的正常周期来抑制肿瘤细胞增殖;通过控制相关因子的表达来抑制肿瘤的转移;通过影响了与肿瘤相关基因的表达、影响端粒酶的活性等途径,来诱发细胞发生凋亡,诱导肿瘤细胞向正常细胞分化.

Research Progress of Matrine and Oxymatirne in the Anti-tumor Mechanism

The Matrine and Oxymatirne are two kinds of alkaloid, and have many kinds of pharmacological functions. In recent years, their anti-tumor mechanism has been paid more attention. This article is a summarization of the research progress of Matrine and Oxymatirne in the anti-tumor mechanism. Now people have found out that the Matrine and Oxymatirne can restrain the multiplication of tumor cells via restrainning the synthesizatinon of DNA and the enzyme activity and effectting the normal cycle, and they also can restrain the transfer of the tumour via controlling the expression of the genes, and induce the death of the tumour cell and induce the tumour cell to differentiate into the common cell via controlling the expression of the genes and effecting the telomerase activity.