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用3维重构技术分析足部骨组织的外翻特性
引用本文:蔡宇辉,侯曼,郑秀瑗,陈五洲.用3维重构技术分析足部骨组织的外翻特性[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2005,41(5):541-543.
作者姓名:蔡宇辉  侯曼  郑秀瑗  陈五洲
作者单位:北京师范大学体育与运动学院,100875,北京;清华大学体育教研部,100084,北京;台北体育学院,台北
摘    要:利用先进的MRI扫描技术结合计算机3维重构软件对足部骨组织结构进行了深入的研究.通过对37对足样本的外翻指标和后足角度等10个指标的测量分析,得出扁平足与正常足在多数指标上都有显著性差异(P<0.001),扁平足X光片结果与外翻指标的相关系数r=0.75,与后足角度的相关系数r=0.29.多数的扁平足患者有踝关节向外移动的情况.说明扁平足的产生多由于足距骨前方的舟骨、楔骨及跖骨畸形造成,而后足角度不能体现扁平足与正常足骨结构之间的差异,仅仅体现跟骨与胫骨之间的相对位置关系.

关 键 词:扁平足  跟骨外翻  后足角度  外翻指标
收稿时间:2005-03-21
修稿时间:2005年3月21日

AN ANALYSIS ON THE VALGUS CHARACTERISTICS OF FOOT'S BONE STRUCTURE BY THREE DIMENSIONAL REBUILDING TECHNIQUE
Cai Yuhui,Hou Man,Zheng Xiuyuan,Chen Wuzhou.AN ANALYSIS ON THE VALGUS CHARACTERISTICS OF FOOT'S BONE STRUCTURE BY THREE DIMENSIONAL REBUILDING TECHNIQUE[J].Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science),2005,41(5):541-543.
Authors:Cai Yuhui  Hou Man  Zheng Xiuyuan  Chen Wuzhou
Institution:1.College of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing Normal University, 100875, Beijing, China; 2.Physical Education Department of Tsinghua University, 100084, Beijing, China; 3.Taipei Physical Education College, Taipei, China
Abstract:The advanced MRI image scan technique combined with a three-dimensional reconstruction sofeware is used to study the foot's function and structure.37 conners' valgus index and rearfoot angle,etc.are tested.Compared with the X ray images,distinct differences are showed.Valgus index's pearson correlation coeffcient is 0.75,rearfoot angle's pearson correlation coefficient is 0.29.The phenomenon that most flatfoots' valgus index has the minus value illuminates that the monstrosity of navicular,wedge and metatarsus in front of astragalus causes flatfoot.However,rearfoot angle only embodies the position between calcaneus and ankle relatively.It couldn't explain the difference between flatfoot and normal foot.
Keywords:flatfoot  valgus calcaneus  rearfoot angle  valgus index
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