| 北美大学物理天文系宇宙学课程设置研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 万昊宜,张同杰.北美大学物理天文系宇宙学课程设置研究[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2005,41(3):258-260. |
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| 作者姓名： | 万昊宜 张同杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学天文学系,100875,北京 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 从美国和加拿大的100多所大学中筛选出9所美国知名大学、加拿大的多伦多大学以及加拿大理论天体物理所(CITA)作为调研对象,对其宇宙学课程进行了研究.讨论了宇宙学课程的教学计划、课程设置、课程内容、前沿研究和课程特色.结果表明:几乎所有大学都开设了宇宙学的相关课程;基本上所有大学对于本科生都侧重于对宇宙学基础理论知识的介绍;对于研究生除了基础知识外更强调宇宙学前沿.
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| 关 键 词： | 宇宙学 课程设置 课程内容 前沿内容 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年3月4日 |
STUDY ON THE COSMOLOGY COURSE AT PHYSICS ASTRONOMY DEPARTMENT OF UNIVERSITIES IN NORTH AMERICA |
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| Wan Haoyi,Zhang Tongjie.STUDY ON THE COSMOLOGY COURSE AT PHYSICS ASTRONOMY DEPARTMENT OF UNIVERSITIES IN NORTH AMERICA[J].Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science),2005,41(3):258-260. |
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| Authors: | Wan Haoyi Zhang Tongjie |
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| Abstract: | The teaching program and course arrangement on cosmology at Physics and Astronomy department of nine famous universities in North America are surveyed in detail. The most fundamental topics in cosmology are reviewed, including the origin, evolution and final fate of the universe. Using the survey from certain websites and literatures, are made the content of course and its relation with modern research frontier are mainly analyzed, and extensive comparisons are made among the information from different universities. It is well shown from the analysis that almostael universities concentrate on the fundamental knowledge on cosmology for undergraduate students, while they cover not only the fundamental knowledge but certain research frontier on cosmology for graduate student. |
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| Keywords: | cosmology course arrangement course content research frontier |
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