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多孔SiO2凝胶玻璃的孔结构研究
引用本文:王飒飒,刘鸿凌.多孔SiO2凝胶玻璃的孔结构研究[J].西安交通大学学报,1995,29(9):44-49.
作者姓名:王飒飒  刘鸿凌
作者单位:电子与信息工程学院
基金项目:国家“863”高技术新材料研究计划资助项目.
摘    要:以正硅酸乙酸为原料采用Sol-Gel方法制备了多孔SiO2凝胶玻璃,研究了各种工艺因素如温度、溶剂(水、乙醇)、老化干燥条件等因素对孔径分布的影响,用电子显微方法分析了凝胶颗粒结构,采用DTA、XRD研究了高温下凝胶玻璃的结构情况。

关 键 词:溶胶-凝胶  凝胶玻璃  孔结构  多孔二氧化硅

PORE SIZE CONTROL OF POROUS SILICA
Wang Sasa,Liu Hongling,Zhang Liangying,Yao Xi.PORE SIZE CONTROL OF POROUS SILICA[J].Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University,1995,29(9):44-49.
Authors:Wang Sasa  Liu Hongling  Zhang Liangying  Yao Xi
Institution:School of Electronics and Information Engineering
Abstract:Porous silica gel glass was prepared by sol-gel process from tetraethoxysilane (TEOS). The effects of process parameters (such as type of solvents, temperature, drying conditions) on pore size distribution were studied. With the increasing amount of water, the pore size dis-tribution of gel glass becomes narrow and shifts to larger side. While when the ratio of C2H5OH/TEOS increases, the gelation time also increases and the average pore size reduces. Gels drying at high temperature has high specific surface area and large pore volume. The structure changes with temperature were analyzed by means of DTA and XRD.
Keywords:Sol-Gel  porous silica  gel glass
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