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基于金纳米通道分离检测百草枯与阿特拉津
引用本文:谢利,史汶灵,柳悦,黄杉生.基于金纳米通道分离检测百草枯与阿特拉津[J].上海师范大学学报(自然科学版),2014,43(1):77-81.
作者姓名:谢利  史汶灵  柳悦  黄杉生
作者单位:上海师范大学生命与环境科学学院,上海,200234
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(21275100)
摘    要:利用化学沉积法在聚碳酸酯膜上沉积金,得到的金纳米通道表面带有负电荷,具有亲水性.阿特拉津和百草枯在结构性质上存在差异,百草枯为亲水性分子,水溶液中以阳离子形式存在,而阿特拉津为疏水性分子,水溶液中以分子形式存在,在外加电场的条件下,离子型百草枯由于电泳的作用会发生定向迁移,利用这一特点,实现对两者分子的分离.

关 键 词:金纳米通道膜  阿特拉津  百草枯  分离
收稿时间:2013/12/9 0:00:00

Separation and detection of Atrazine and Paraquat based on gold nanochannels
XIE Li,SHI Wenling,LIU Yue and HUANG Shansheng.Separation and detection of Atrazine and Paraquat based on gold nanochannels[J].Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Natural Sciences),2014,43(1):77-81.
Authors:XIE Li  SHI Wenling  LIU Yue and HUANG Shansheng
Institution:(College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China)
Abstract:Gold nanochannels were prepared by electroless deposition of Au onto the inner wall of porous polycarbonate mem-brane.The surfaces of the as;prepared gold nanochannels are negatively charged and hydrophilic.In aqueous solution,paraquat exists in the hydrophilic cationic form,while atrazine exists in the form of hydrophobic neutral molecule due to their structural difference.Under the applied electric field,paraquat can migrate through the nanotubules due to electrophoresis,resulting in the separation of atrazine and paraquat.
Keywords:gold nanochannels  Atrazine  Paraquat  separation
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