| 素心清谣:清贫自守与消费社会——读陶渊明札记 |
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| 引用本文： | 鲁枢元.素心清谣:清贫自守与消费社会——读陶渊明札记[J].中州大学学报,2012,29(3):9-13. |
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| 作者姓名： | 鲁枢元 |
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| 作者单位： | 苏州大学生态批评研究中心,苏州 ,215021 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金资助项目“自然在中国文学中的地位及其演替”(03BZW007) |
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| 摘 要： | 一种健康的、淳朴的生活方式正在逐步被堕落的消费主义文化所取代,并对地球生态造成严重的破坏。消费文化与个人幸福之间的关系其实是微乎其微的,幸福生活的必要条件是和谐的社会关系、适当的劳作和自主的闲暇,并不绝对地依赖富有。要解救消费主义引发的整个人类文明的悲剧,务必保持批判的"反话语",给消费社会举荐一个高尚、纯洁的灵魂,本文认定那就是中国的伟大诗人陶渊明。他曾经在贫苦生活中获取精神的最高愉悦,在最低"消费"的前提下,为人类文化作出最大贡献。陶渊明的清贫操守更接近道家精神。"清",则有益于精神生态的陶冶,"贫"则有助于自然生态的养护。陶渊明的诗歌也应视为"生态文学"的楷模。
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| 关 键 词： | 消费文化 陶渊明 清贫自守 生态批评 |
Being Poor in the Consumption Society |
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| LU Shu-yuan.Being Poor in the Consumption Society[J].Journal of Zhongzhou University,2012,29(3):9-13. |
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| Authors: | LU Shu-yuan |
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| Institution: | LU Shu-yuan(Research Center of Eco-criticism,Suzhou University,Suzhou 215021,China) |
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| Abstract: | A healthy,simple lifestyle is gradually replaced by a fallen consumerism culture and causes severe damages to the earth.The relationship between consumption culture and personal happiness is subtle.The prerequisites of happy life are the harmonious social relations,appropriate work and independent leisure,and it does not relay on being rich.To save human civilization from such tragedy caused by consumerism,a role model is of great necessity.Tao Yuanming used to live a poor life with spiritual pleasance,making great contributions to human civilization with the minimum consumption,and his poems are regarded as the model of eco-literature. |
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| Keywords: | consumption culture Tao Yuanming poor eco-criticism |
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