重庆市大学生气质特征调查及教育对策研究 |
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引用本文: | 贺红,李祚山,邵方. 重庆市大学生气质特征调查及教育对策研究[J]. 重庆师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 20(1): 77-79 |
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作者姓名: | 贺红 李祚山 邵方 |
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作者单位: | 重庆师范学院,心理科学系,重庆,400047;第三军医大学,基础部,重庆,400038 |
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摘 要: | 采用张拓基、陈会昌教授编制的《青少年气质测验量表》,对重庆市4所高校的理、工、师、医4个专业300名大学生的气质特点进行调查,结果表明:男女生在气质倾向的各个方面,无显著差异;农村学生具有粘液质和抑郁质倾向的明显多于城市学生;非独生子女的粘液质和抑郁质倾向明显强于独生子女;转型期大学生中属于单一型气质的多于复合型。对不同气质类型学生实施相应的教育对策进行了初步探讨。
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关 键 词: | 大学生 气质 调查 教育对策 重庆市 |
文章编号: | 1001-8905(2003)01-0077-03 |
修稿时间: | 2002-10-14 |
The Survey of the Characteristics of the Temperament of College Students in Chongqing and Its Educational Strategy |
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Abstract: | A scale survey of the characteristics of the temperament of the college students in Chongqing shows: the significant differences in the tendency of temperament between male college students and female ones do not exist. But the students from rural areas show a distinct strong tendency of phlegmatic and melancholic temperament compared with those from urban areas; the same result can be obtained in the students who are not in one child family compared with ones who are in one child family; the numbers of students in the transformation period with simplex temperament are bigger than those with complex temperament. |
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Keywords: | college students temperament survey educational strategy |
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