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几种“奇异动物”毛发的血型物质及角蛋白等电聚焦谱分析
引用本文:何学民,严品华,刘民壮.几种“奇异动物”毛发的血型物质及角蛋白等电聚焦谱分析[J].上海师范大学学报(自然科学版),1990(4).
作者姓名:何学民  严品华  刘民壮
作者单位:华东师范大学生物学系,司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所,华东师范大学生物学系
摘    要:本文用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶等电聚焦(PAGIEF)和解离试验法对“奇异动物”毛发的血型物质和角蛋白组分进行了分析结果表明,二份分别收集于贵州黎平县和四川巫溪县的“奇异动物”毛发具有与某些灵长类动物毛发类似的 A 和 AB 型血型物质。二者毛发角蛋白组分的PAGIEF 谱型非常相近,但与黑猩猩,长臂猿,阿拉伯狒狒,狗熊,山羊和豚鼠的毛发有差异,与人头发也不一样。作者认为,二份“奇异动物”毛发属于同一种属的动物。它们可能属于与灵长类动物有一定亲缘关系,但又有差异的一类未知灵长类动物。有关这种“奇异动物”种属关系的确切认定,尚有待进一步研究。

关 键 词:毛发  血型物质  角蛋白  等电聚焦

Analysis of Keratin Isoelectric Focusing Patterns and Blood Group Substances of some Unknown Animal Hairs
HE XUEMIN YAN PINHUA LIU MINZHUANG.Analysis of Keratin Isoelectric Focusing Patterns and Blood Group Substances of some Unknown Animal Hairs[J].Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Natural Sciences),1990(4).
Authors:HE XUEMIN YAN PINHUA LIU MINZHUANG
Institution:Department of Biology
Abstract:The blood group substances and the keratin composition of some unknown animal hairs are studied by meams of poly-aorylamide gel isoelectric focusing(PAG IEF)and elution test method respectively.Two group hairs of some unknown animals from Liping Guizhou and Wuxi Sichuan contain the A and AB blood grouping separately,which are similar to hairs of some primate animals but differ from hairs of Homo sapiens,Pan satyrns,Hylobates hoolock,Comopithecus hamadryas,Selenarctos thibetanus,Capra hircus and Cavia porcella in keratin PAG IEF patterns.It is considered that some unknown animals maybe belong to unknown primate to be searched in after years,which may be proximate in the phylogeny of primate animals,but is not uniform.
Keywords:hair  blood group substance  keratin  isoelectric focusing
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