气固两相圆柱绕流背风区颗粒的运动特性

为了考察颗粒在圆柱绕流背风区中的运动特性,采用欧拉双流体模型结合雷诺应力模型对气固两相微细颗粒圆柱绕流进行了数值模拟。比较了不同粒径固体颗粒在圆柱背风区中的速度和浓度分布,模拟结果表明:气流在绕圆柱流动后形成漩涡,漩涡湍流强度影响到微细颗粒在圆柱背风区的浓度分布与速度变化;气流对颗粒的漩涡卷吸作用及其自身惯性作用决定微细颗粒绕圆柱流动的形式,同时影响到颗粒在壁面附近的浓度分布;微细颗粒在圆柱背风区浓度随粒径的增加先增大后减小。

Investigations of the particle motion characteristics in the gas solid two phase wake of leeward side circular cylinder

This paper investigates the characteristics of the particle motion in circular cylinder wake flow of leeward side by simulating the micro particle flow around circular cylinder using Euler two fluid model combined with Reynolds stress model. It compares the particle velocity and concentration of different particle size in the leeward area. The results show that the vortex is formed after the gas flowed passing the cylinder, and the concentration and velocity of particles are affected by the turbulent intensity in the leeward side. Gas entrainment vortex and particles own inertia decide the flow form of fine particle around the cylinder. Both effects impact the particle concentration distribution of different size particles in the leeward area. With the increase of particle size, the particle concentration increases at the beginning and then decreases in the leeward area.