| 铅锌矿采矿废物污染对土壤原生动物的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 马正学,龚大洁,宁应之,牛世全,刘左军,崔永德. 铅锌矿采矿废物污染对土壤原生动物的影响[J]. 甘肃科学学报, 2002, 14(3): 53-57 |
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| 作者姓名： | 马正学 龚大洁 宁应之 牛世全 刘左军 崔永德 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北师范大学生命科学学院,甘肃,兰州,730070 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目 (3980 0 0 18) |
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| 摘 要： | 对甘肃省成县王家山严家沟铅锌矿采矿废物污染土壤及对照土壤中的原生动物进行了研究。结果表明，铅锌矿采矿废物污染对原生动物群落有很大影响，主要体现在物种多样性十分显著地下降，群落组成和结构发生巨大变化，污染土壤和土壤群落的优势类群和优势种不同。根据研究结果，腐生波豆虫（Bodo putrinus)和梅氏扁豆虫（Phacodinium metchnico ffi)可作为铅锌类污染土壤环境的指示种类。
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| 关 键 词： | 铅锌矿采矿废物 土壤污染 土壤原生动物 群落组成 群落结构 物种多样性 生物监测 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-0366(2002)03-0053-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-11-11 |
STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF SOIL POLLUTION BY WASTE MATERIAL OF LEAD AND ZINC ORE MINING ON PROTOZOA |
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| MA Zheng|xue,GONG Da|jie,NING Ying|zhi,NIU Shi|quan,LIU Zuo|jun,CUI Yong|De. STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF SOIL POLLUTION BY WASTE MATERIAL OF LEAD AND ZINC ORE MINING ON PROTOZOA[J]. Journal of Gansu Sciences, 2002, 14(3): 53-57 |
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| Authors: | MA Zheng|xue GONG Da|jie NING Ying|zhi NIU Shi|quan LIU Zuo|jun CUI Yong|De |
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| Abstract: | Protozoa in the polluted soil by waste material of lead and zinc ore mining and in control soil were studied. The results showed that the pollution greatly influenced the community of the soil protozoa by great reduction of species diversity, and remarkable changes of community composition and structure, and complete differences of dominant groups and species betwwen the communities in polluted and control soils. Bodo putrinus and Phacodinium metchnicoffi could serve as indicators for soils polluted by lead and zinc. |
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| Keywords: | waste material of lead and zinc ore mining pollution soil protozoa effect |
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