160例急腹症的超声诊断与分析

目的：分析急腹症患者的超声诊断特征，为临床提供可靠的诊断依据。方法：应用超声诊断方法检查了160例急腹症患者，将诊断结果与手术证实结果对照。结果：160例超声诊断与手术病理相符合者148例，占92.2%，不符合者12例，占7.8%。手术治疗126例，急诊手术61例，占手术治疗总数的48％。结论：超声检查能够实时显示人体脏器的外形、内部结构以及胃肠、盆腹腔异常液体潴留情况。诊断迅速、可靠，在急腹症诊断中有独特价值，对于是否需要急诊手术有重要的指导意义。

Ultrasonographic Diagnosis of 160 Acute Abdomen Cases

OBJECTIVE: To use B type ultrasound to analysis the characterization of the acute abdomen patients, it will provide substantial support for the clinical diagnosis. METHOD: 160 cases of acute abdomin are subject to ultrasound examinations. RESULTS: There are 160 cases in the study group with 100% of positive result, which are all requiring emergency surgical intervention .The ultrasonographic diagnosis has been 92.2% fit to the clinical diagnosis, which are 149 cases in 160.While the non-fit is 12 cases (7.8%). The surgical intervention case is 126 in which the emergency surgical intervention cases are 61 (48% of the total surgical intervention). CONCLUSION: Because the B type ultrasound can show the shape, the infrastructure of the organ and gastric or abdominal and pelvic cavity edema in real time, it has special clinical value in the diagnosis of acute abdomen, and it will be play a vital role in the invasive treatment decision making.