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东西部地区建筑业的投入产出比较分析
引用本文:李红波,张元鑫,张克宾.东西部地区建筑业的投入产出比较分析[J].江西科学,2014,32(5):715-719.
作者姓名:李红波  张元鑫  张克宾
作者单位:昆明理工大学土木工程学院,650500,昆明
摘    要:为了对东西部地区建筑业的投入产出效率进行客观的评价,通过建立DEA模型较为细致分析了我国东西部各地区2012年建筑业的投入产出状况。结果显示:西部地区建筑业在产出总量上和产出效率上都落后于东部。2012年北京市的建筑业投入产出综合效率最高,西藏地区最低,且东西部绝大部分地区建筑业处于规模报酬递减阶段。最后针对有些地区建筑业发展过程中的投入产出不足也给以了解释说明,并提出相应的改进建议。

关 键 词:东部  西部  建筑业  投入产出

Comparative Study on Input-Output of Construction Industry in West and East China
LI Hongbo,ZHANG Yuanxin,ZHANG Kebin.Comparative Study on Input-Output of Construction Industry in West and East China[J].Jiangxi Science,2014,32(5):715-719.
Authors:LI Hongbo  ZHANG Yuanxin  ZHANG Kebin
Institution:(School of Civil Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology,650500 ,Kunming,PRC)
Abstract:In order to objectively evaluate the input-output efficiency of the construction industry in the western and eastern region,this passage analyzes the input and output status of each construction areas in the west in 2012 by establishing DEA model. Results showed that: In 2012,in western region,the total output of construction industry and the output efficiency are both behind the east,the highest comprehensive efficiency values is Beijing,the lowest in Tibet,and most of the eastern and western regions are in the state of decreasing returns to scale. Finally,the passage pointed out the insufficiencies about input-output of construction industry development in some areas,and propose recommendations for improvement.
Keywords:east of China  west of China  construction industry  input-output
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