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水轮机组最优同期控制研究及电站应用
引用本文:王永骥,徐桂英,涂健.水轮机组最优同期控制研究及电站应用[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),1991(5).
作者姓名:王永骥  徐桂英  涂健
作者单位:华中理工大学自动控制工程系 (王永骥,徐桂英),华中理工大学自动控制工程系(涂健)
摘    要:本文论述了基于二次性能指标的水轮机组快速自动准同期最优控制器的设计条件及方法,探讨了最优同期控制器与频率相角复合同期控制器参数之间的关系.文中给出了实验室内动态实时仿真及水电厂运行结果.结果表明最优同期控制器可使机组启动后快速进入同期点,提供每分钟6~9次的并网机会.

关 键 词:同期控制  最优控制  复合控制  水轮机组

Optimal Synchronization Control of the Hydraulic Turbine
Wang Yongji Xu Guiying Tu Jian.Optimal Synchronization Control of the Hydraulic Turbine[J].JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE,1991(5).
Authors:Wang Yongji Xu Guiying Tu Jian
Institution:Wang Yongji Xu Guiying Tu Jian
Abstract:A design method and prerequisite to the rapid quasi-synchronization optimal control based on the quadratic performance index are described. By flowchart transformation, the hydraulic turbine regulating system with composite control over frequency and phase-angle is transformed into one with all-state feedback structure. The state equation for the system is given and the optimal controller designed. The relationships between the parameters of the optimal controller and the composite frequency-phase-angle controller are investigated by inverse transformation. Dynamic realtime simulation results obtained in a laboratory and operation results obtained in a water power plant are given. It is shown that the optimal controller has strong robustness and the turbine set reaches the synchronous point quickly after starting. There are six to nine chances per minute available for synchronization.
Keywords:Synchronization control  Optimal control  Composite control  Hydraulic turbine set  
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