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商业机制介入社区共管项目的初步探索--佛坪自然保护区及周边社区基于保护的可持续养蜂
引用本文:梁启慧,何少文.商业机制介入社区共管项目的初步探索--佛坪自然保护区及周边社区基于保护的可持续养蜂[J].陕西师范大学学报,2006,34(Z1):228-232.
作者姓名:梁启慧  何少文
作者单位:陕西佛坪国家级自然保护区管理局 陕西佛坪723400
基金项目:世界自然基金会资助项目
摘    要:通过引入商业机制参与佛坪保护区周边社区养蜂项目的尝试,进而探讨了自然保护区管理的新途径和新方法.通过分析认为商业机制引入共管项目是可行的,也取得了初步的成功.它不仅协调了自然保护与社区发展的矛盾冲突,提高了社区村民对自然保护和自然资源可持续利用的意识和能力,促进了社区社会、经济的发展,减轻了社区贫困和资源不可持续利用对保护区所产生的威胁和压力,同时解决了项目可持续发展的问题.

关 键 词:商业机制  参与  保护区  社区共管  养蜂  探索
文章编号:1672-4291(2006)Sup.-0228-05
修稿时间:2005年10月12

Community co-management exploration involving in commercial mechanism-- Project of sustainable apiculture based on conservation in and around Feping NR
LIANG Qi-hui,HE Shao-wen.Community co-management exploration involving in commercial mechanism-- Project of sustainable apiculture based on conservation in and around Feping NR[J].Journal of Shaanxi Normal University: Nat Sci Ed,2006,34(Z1):228-232.
Authors:LIANG Qi-hui  HE Shao-wen
Abstract:The community co-management is hot and difficult issues on nature reserve management. The thesis indicate that it is really new test to nature reserve management through analyzing the program of apiculture based on conservation involving in commercial mechanism in Feping Nature Reserve. This program has been proved to be feasibility and successful. This program not only to coordinate conflict between community development and conservation, improve farmer's consciousness and ability of nature resource sustainable use and reduce the pressure from unsustainable resource use of community, but resolve the problem on program sustainable running.
Keywords:commerce mechanism  participation  nature reserve  community  co-management  apiculture  exploration  
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