| 动物文化及其辩论和思考 |
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| 引用本文： | 王贤钏,张积家.动物文化及其辩论和思考[J].自然辩证法通讯,2010(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王贤钏 张积家 |
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| 作者单位： | 华南师范大学心理应用研究中心、心理学系;华南理工大学政治与公共管理学院心理学系; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划“973”课题(2005CB522802); 广东省自然科学基金团队项目(06200524); 广东省普通高校人文社会科学重点研究基地重大研究项目(06JDXMXLX01)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 动物中的文化现象是一个有争议的问题。对此问题的探讨导致对人与动物差异的重新思考。在文献回顾基础上,作者首先阐述了动物文化成立的条件,接着对动物文化的证据进行概括和分类,并对有关动物文化的辩论进行评价,最后提出"文化"是一个层级的而非单一的概念,主体应当包括动物在内,而语言将人类文化推向了高层级。
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| 关 键 词： | 文化 动物 人类 语言 |
Debate and Thought of Animal Culture |
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| WANG Xian-chuan,ZHANG Ji-jia.Debate and Thought of Animal Culture[J].Journal of Dialectics of Nature,2010(1). |
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| Authors: | WANG Xian-chuan ZHANG Ji-jia |
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| Institution: | WANG Xian-chuan1,2,ZHANG Ji-jia1(1.Centre for Studies of Psychological Application,South China Normal University,Guangzhou,Guangdong,2.School of Politics , Public Administration,South China University of Technology,Guangdong) |
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| Abstract: | The topic on culture in animals is controversial.Discussions about it result in reconsideration of the difference between human being and animal.On the base of correlative literatures,this article firstly illustrates the conditions to confirm animal culture.Then we generalize the evidences of animal culture by classification.Debate and consideration are presented further more.At last we argue that the concept culture is not monolithic but hierarchical.Its subjects include animals.Language promotes the highe... |
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| Keywords: | Culture Animal Human being Language |
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