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大蓟鲜花提取物对访花昆虫的引诱性气味物质研究
引用本文:任炳忠,官昭瑛,袁海滨,尚利娜,李娜.大蓟鲜花提取物对访花昆虫的引诱性气味物质研究[J].东北师大学报(自然科学版),2007,39(4):117-120.
作者姓名:任炳忠  官昭瑛  袁海滨  尚利娜  李娜
作者单位:1. 东北师范大学生命科学学院,吉林,长春,130024
2. 东北师范大学生命科学学院,吉林,长春,130024;吉林农业大学农学院,吉林,长春,130118
基金项目:吉林省科技发展计划项目(20040547-1)
摘    要:将大蓟Herba cirsii Japonici鲜花乙醇提取物浸膏,两相溶剂萃取和硅胶柱层析分离,使用Y型嗅觉仪测定了各分离流分对熊蜂的嗅觉引诱效果,并运用气相色谱-质谱联用法进行成分分析,确定了大蓟鲜花中对熊蜂具嗅觉引诱性的7个化合物分别为:(3R)-1,7,7-三甲基二环2.2.1]庚烷-2-酮;4-甲基-3-丁基苯酚;邻苯二甲酸二(乙酸丁酯)酯(酯类);L-来苏糖;十九烷基酸乙酯;(9Z,12Z)-9,12-二烯十八烷基酸;(9Z,12Z,15Z)-9,12,15-十八烷基三烯-1-醇.

关 键 词:大蓟  引诱性气味物质  访花昆虫
文章编号:1000-1832(2007)04-0117-04
收稿时间:2007-04-19
修稿时间:2007年4月19日

The study on the flower scent compounds of Herba cirsii Japonici for attraction of pollinators
REN Bing-zhong,GUAN Zhao-ying,YUAN Hai-bin,SHANG Li-na,LI Na.The study on the flower scent compounds of Herba cirsii Japonici for attraction of pollinators[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University (Natural Science Edition),2007,39(4):117-120.
Authors:REN Bing-zhong  GUAN Zhao-ying  YUAN Hai-bin  SHANG Li-na  LI Na
Abstract:This paper identified flower scent compounds of Herba cirsii Japonici important for the attraction of bumblebees,which collects pollen from different flowers during same and different seasons.Flower scent was collected by using organic solvent extraction methods,and the samples were subsequently analyzed by sense of smell behavior and GC/MS to detect possible attractive compounds.Result shows that:the attractive compounds include Bicycloheptan-2-one,1,7,7-trimethyl-,(1s)-;4-methyl-3-butyl phenol;Phthalic acid,butylm ester, ester with butyl glycolate;L-Lyxose;Nonadecanoic acid,ethyl ester;9,12-octadecadienoic aid(z,z)-;9,12,15-octadecatrien-1-OL,(z,z,z)-.
Keywords:Herba cirsii Japonici  flower scent  pollinator
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