北京-郑州运输通道内旅客出行的特征

为研究运输通道内客流变化规律,结合北京郑州铁路客运专线建设,运用简单抽样方法确定样本抽样率和样本容量,对通道内不同运输方式旅客出行调查数据进行统计分析。结果表明:出行旅客中企管人员最多;月收入小于1 000元的旅客主要选择公路出行,高于2 000元的旅客主要选择民航出行,介于二者之间的旅客多选择铁路出行;旅客多以出差、经商和探亲为出行目的;在小于300 km的出行距离内,公路占绝对优势;在300~1 500 km内,铁路优势明显;服务属性中,旅客最为关心的是安全,最不满意的是运行速度。

Travel characteristics in transportation corridor of Beijing-Zhengzhou

In order to research the changing law of travelers in the comprehensive transportation corridor,the travelers structure in Beijing-Zhengzhou transportation corridor was investigated with simple sampling method.Most of the travelers are administers.The income of highway travelers is below(1 000) Yuan(RMB),the income of airline travelers is above(2 000) Yuan(RMB) and the others choose railway.Most of the whole travelers are businessmen and visitors.Travelers will choose highway if the travel distance is within 300 km,and most will choose railway when it above 300 km and below 1 500 km.Among the service attribute,most travelers concern on safety and speed.3 tabs,5 figs,6 refs.