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低碳中锰热轧TRIP钢退火工艺及组织演变
引用本文:李振,赵爱民,唐荻,米振莉,焦殿辉.低碳中锰热轧TRIP钢退火工艺及组织演变[J].北京科技大学学报,2012(2):132-136.
作者姓名:李振  赵爱民  唐荻  米振莉  焦殿辉
作者单位:北京科技大学冶金工程研究院;环境保护部核与辐射安全中心
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2008AA03Z502);教育部博士点基金(博导类)资助项目(20110006110007)
摘    要:研究了第三代高强度高塑性TRIP钢的退火工艺对性能的影响和组织演变规律.热轧后形成的原始马氏体与临界退火时形成的残余奥氏体使TRIP钢具有良好的强度和塑性.结果表明:实验用钢可获得1000MPa以上的抗拉强度和30%以上的断后延伸率,且强塑积30 GPa.%;退火温度和保温时间对钢的力学性能具有显著影响,热轧TRIP钢临界退火温度为630℃,保温时间18 h时,实验用钢能获得最佳的综合力学性能.

关 键 词:TRIP钢  残余奥氏体    退火  微观组织

Annealing processing parameters and microstructure evolution of hot-rolled low-carbon medium-manganese TRIP steels
LI Zhen,ZHAO Ai-min,TANG Di,MI Zhen-li,JIAO Dian-hui.Annealing processing parameters and microstructure evolution of hot-rolled low-carbon medium-manganese TRIP steels[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2012(2):132-136.
Authors:LI Zhen  ZHAO Ai-min  TANG Di  MI Zhen-li  JIAO Dian-hui
Institution:1) Engineering Research Institute,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China 2) Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center,Ministry of Environmental Protection of China,Beijing 100082,China
Abstract:The effects of annealing processing on the mechanical properties and microstructure evolution of high strength and high ductility TRIP steels were investigated.The hot-rolled-and-annealed TRIP steel has remarkable strength and ductility due to the prior martensitic microstructure obtained in the as-hot-rolled condition and the retained austenite formed during intercritical annealing.The results show that the test steels have a tensile strength of over 1 000 MPa and an elongation of over 30%,and the product of ultimate tensile strength and total elongation exceeds 30 GPa·%.The mechanical properties are significantly influenced by intercritical annealing temperature and soaking time.When the TRIP steel is treated at an intercritical annealing temperature of 630 ℃ for 18h,the best mechanical properties are obtained.
Keywords:TRIP steels  retained austenite  manganese  annealing  microstructure
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