浅析俄语成语民族文化语义的语源及表达方式

俄语成语民族文化语义之语源主要来自俄罗斯民族的历史事件、生活习俗、礼仪、宗教、节日庆典、传说、文学形象等。其表达方式有整体、某个成素、原始形式等三种。借助俄语成语我们可以进一步了解这个国家的历史、文化及人民的生活，更深刻地理解俄语成语的含义，达到准确和恰当地使用成语的目的。

On etymology of nationality''''s cultural semanteme of Russian idiom and expression way

The language source of nationality's cultural semanteme of Russian idiom mainly comes from Russian national historical incident,custom,etiquette,the religion,festival celebration,the legend,the literature image,etc.Its expresssion way has three froms of wholeness,some element and orignal form.Through Russian idiom,we can further learn this country's history,culture and people's life,and understand the meaning of Russian idiom so as to achieve the purpose to use idiom acurately and appropriately.