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《李十三十大本》语法现象札记
引用本文:徐朋彪.《李十三十大本》语法现象札记[J].西安联合大学学报,2012(3):29-32.
作者姓名:徐朋彪
作者单位:西安石油大学党委宣传部,西安710065
基金项目:香港政府资助局立项课题《当代关中方言的调查及声母、介音演变研究》(440808); 2010年度国家社会科学基金重点项目《近八十年来关中方言微观演变研究》(10AYY002)
摘    要:清代乾嘉时期陕西省著名的碗碗腔剧作家李芳桂的《李十三十大本》中保留了许多关中方言的语音、词汇、语法特点,是研究清代关中方言的一份十分难得的珍贵材料。本文以渭南市临渭区文体局印刷之《李十三十大本》为底本,分"着"的用法、趋向动词"起去"、"把"字句与"教"字句的套合句式以及助词"来"四部分展开讨论,揭示清代关中方言的一些语法特点。

关 键 词:李十三十大本  关中方言语法  碗碗腔    起去    “把”“教”套合句式

Notes on the Grammatical Phenomena in Ten Books of Li Shisan
Authors:XU Peng-biao
Institution:XU Peng - biao ( Publicity Department of Party Committee, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China)
Abstract:Li Fanggui is the famous playwright about Wanwan style in Shaanxi Opera during the Qianjia period of the Qing Dynasty. Ten Books of Li Shisan written by Li Fanggui retained many characteristics about pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar in Guanzhong dialect, and is a very rare precious materials in studying Guanzhong dialect of the Qing Dynasty. On the basis of Ten Books of Li Shisan printed by the Culture and Sports Bureau Linwei Dis- trict, Weinan City in Shaanxi Province, the discussion is made up of four parts, the usage of The,Tliqu , " lair and the combined structure of Ba Jiao, to shed light on the grammatical features about Guanzhong dia- lect in the Qing Dynasty.
Keywords:Ten Books of Li Shisan  Guanzhong dialect grammar  Wanwan style
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