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翼型宽尾墩后河床冲刷机理研究
引用本文:崔莉,王庆国.翼型宽尾墩后河床冲刷机理研究[J].大连理工大学学报,1999,39(5):694-699.
作者姓名:崔莉  王庆国
作者单位:大连理工大学土木工程系!辽宁大连116024
摘    要:对溢流坝段闸墩尾部型式进行了试验研究,特别对翼型宽尾墩引起的挑跌水流作用于河床上的动水压特性、挑距及冲刷范围随平均流场参数变化的规律作了探讨。并将定床试验的力学特性与动床试验的冲坑特性之间的关系作了初步研究,给出了冲坑深度与范围的计算方法。

关 键 词:挑流消能  局部冲刷  翼型宽尾墩  溢流坝  泄洪消能

Erosion characteristics on bed after wing type of piers
CUI Li,WANG Qing guo,LIANG Shen\|fa,ZHANG Hai\|ying.Erosion characteristics on bed after wing type of piers[J].Journal of Dalian University of Technology,1999,39(5):694-699.
Authors:CUI Li  WANG Qing guo  LIANG Shen\|fa  ZHANG Hai\|ying
Abstract:The paper presents a research on different tail patterns of piers in an overflow dam,and discusses in particular the hydrodynamic characteristics,the distance of water jet scour and the range of erosion area fluctuating with different average flow field parameters when river beds are under the pressure of water jet scour caused by some wing broad tail piers.The paper also covers some primary research on the relationship of movable bed tests,and introduces the method of calculating the erosion depth and area,therefore provides the best pier pattern in construction of river beds against erosion.
Keywords:flip trajectory bucket  localized scour/wing broad  tail pier
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