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用增溶溶出技术处理一水硬铝石矿
引用本文:张廷安,王艳利,王一雍,豆志河.用增溶溶出技术处理一水硬铝石矿[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2005,26(7):667-669.
作者姓名:张廷安  王艳利  王一雍  豆志河
作者单位:东北大学材料与冶金学院,辽宁沈阳,110004;东北大学材料与冶金学院,辽宁沈阳,110004;东北大学材料与冶金学院,辽宁沈阳,110004;东北大学材料与冶金学院,辽宁沈阳,110004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,辽宁省高等学校中青年学科带头人基金
摘    要:以氢氧化铝作为后加矿,采用增溶溶出技术处理一水硬铝石矿·研究了一段溶出配料摩尔分数、增溶温度、后加矿加入量、增溶时间对溶出效果的影响·确定了增溶溶出的工艺条件:一段配料摩尔分数控制在1 55~1 60,增溶温度为210~220℃,增溶时间为15~20min,后加矿加入量为一段溶出时矿石量的10%~15%·此条件下铝土矿的溶出率达到88 8%以上,溶出液的摩尔分数降至1 4以下·结果表明,此方法可以降低溶出液的摩尔分数,提高氧化铝的溶出率·

关 键 词:一水硬铝石矿  增溶溶出技术  氧化铝  溶出率  增溶时间
文章编号:1005-3026(2005)07-0667-03
修稿时间:2004年10月9日

Enhancing the Digestion Efficiency of Diaspore Ore Pulp by Sweetening Technique
ZHANG Ting-an,WANG Yan-li,WANG Yi-Yong,DOU Zhi-he.Enhancing the Digestion Efficiency of Diaspore Ore Pulp by Sweetening Technique[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2005,26(7):667-669.
Authors:ZHANG Ting-an  WANG Yan-li  WANG Yi-Yong  DOU Zhi-he
Institution:(1) School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China
Abstract:Al(OH)3 was introduced as additive to enhance the digestion efficiency of the diaspore ore pulp by sweetening technique and the digestion processs was investigated experimentally, especially effects of the mole fraction of the diaspore pulp before adding the Al(OH)3 in it, digesting temperature, dosage of Al(OH)3 and time for sweetening on the alumina thus produced. The results revealed that the appropriate conditions for digestion process are as follows: the mole fraction of the pulp should be controlled in the range from 1.55 to 1.60; sweetening temperature 210-220°C and time 15-20 min; Al(OH)3 dosage 10%-15% of the pulp. Under such conditions, the digestion efficiency of alumina can be increased to over 88.8% with the mole fraction of the solution less than 1.4 after sweetening process.
Keywords:diaspore  sweetening process  alumina  digestion efficiency  sweetening time
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