| 《李尔王》中小丑的伦理功能 |
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| 引用本文： | 张松林.《李尔王》中小丑的伦理功能[J].南阳理工学院学报,2014,6(5):60-63. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张松林 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南大学文学院 河南开封 475000 |
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| 摘 要： | 戏剧中的丑角和其它角色一样是对现实人物的扮演和模仿,具有极强的功能性。本文从伦理学角度入手研究莎士比亚戏剧《李尔王》中小丑角色的伦理功能。在《李尔王》中,小丑角色的伦理功能主要体现在以下几方面:以滑稽幽默的言语针砭人物的非理性举动,以犀利的批判声讨人物背离美德的行为,以嬉笑怒骂的方式承载道德构建的任务等。莎剧中小丑通过滑稽表演,既批判嘲讽了现实中的种种罪恶现象,又表现了莎士比亚美学立场和道德选择,带有浓重的道德乌托邦色彩。
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| 关 键 词： | 莎士比亚 小丑 批判 伦理 |
ON THE FOOL'S FUNCTION OF ETHICS IN KING LEAR |
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| ZHANG Song-lin.ON THE FOOL'S FUNCTION OF ETHICS IN KING LEAR[J].Journal of Nanyang Institute of Technology,2014,6(5):60-63. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Song-lin |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Song-lin ( College of Liberal Arts, Henan universtiy, Kaifeng 475001, China) |
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| Abstract: | The clown is imitation of real people in the drama as other characters, they have strong functionality. This article research the ethics function of Shakespeare＇s drama clown role from the perspective of ethics. The clown＇s ethical function in King Lear is main- ly reflected in the following aspects：using the humorous words points out the characters＇irrational actions and sharp words criticize the behavior that deviate from virtue, they carrying the moral construction tasks. The clown in Shakespeare＇s drama using his humor, not only criticize the evils of phenomenon in reality, but also reflect the Shakespeare＇s esthetic standpoint and choice, it is a strong moral utopia ideality. |
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| Keywords: | Shakespeare fool critical ethics |
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