爱国:现实主义的深刻体现——论永嘉四灵和江湖诗派对杜诗的接受

在文学史上大多数人认为“永嘉四灵”和“江湖诗派”是学晚唐体,宗贾岛与姚合。但实际上他们学习的是杜甫的诗歌,宗杜而非仅仅贾、姚。他们直接学习贾岛与姚合,其目的就是为了学习杜甫。因为他们的才力与学识等决定了他们无法直接学习杜甫,但并不是像某些人认为那样不学杜甫,“抛弃杜甫”,而是间接学习。这只不过是学习杜甫、接受杜甫的特殊途径罢了。

Patriotism: the Profound Expression of Realism——Discussing the Acceptance of the Four Poets of Yong Jia and the poets of Rivers and Lakes School

In literary history many people think "the Four poets of Yong Jia" and "the poets of Rivers and Lakes School" learned form the poets of late Tang Dynasty : JIA-Dao and YAO-He. But I think they acturally learned DU-Fu, not only JIA-Dao and YAO-He. They learned from JIA-Dao and YAO-He directly, but their aims were learmed from DU-Fu. Because their ability and insight decided they couldn't study for DU-Fu directly. However, that they studied for DU-Fu indirectly doesn't mean they abandon DU-Fu's poems as some people think. This is only a particular way of learning from DU-Fu.