明清吉安府士绅的结构变迁与地方文化

吉安府是以士绅阶层为主导的地区，由明至清，吉安府上层士绅呈现出由盛到衰的趋势，不过下层士绅的数量却日益增加，士绅阶层的社会构成经历了明显的变化过程。士绅的结构变迁与江右王门学派的思想密切相关，不仅导致了士绅价值取向的转变，而且促进了地方秩序的调整。

The Gentry Structure Change of Ji'' an Prefecture in Ming & Qing Dynasties and the Local Culture

The gentry class was dominant in Ji'an prefecture. The upper gentry class experiences rise and fall from the Ming to Qing dynasty, but the lower gentry number increased day by day. The social structure of the gentry class had an obvious change. This change was closely related to the ideology of Wang Yangming school. It not only led to the change of gentry's value tendency, but also promoted the local order adjustment.