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| 应急预案框架下地铁防灾标识系统优化 | |
| 引用本文： | 宋波,李吉人,汪彤,贾抒. 应急预案框架下地铁防灾标识系统优化[J]. 北京科技大学学报, 2007, 29(4): 367-372 |
| 作者姓名： | 宋波 李吉人 汪彤 贾抒 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京,100083 2. 北京市劳动保护科学研究所,北京,100054 3. 建设部抗震办公室,北京,100835 |
| 摘 要： | 当地铁灾害事故发生后,灾区人员有效利用防灾标识系统进行及时疏散,则是防止和减少伤亡损失的重要措施. 本文对国内外大中型地铁站标识进行了系统的调研,分析了国内地铁防灾标识系统现存的问题. 通过国内外防灾标识系统的比较,提出了优化的建议. 最后对地铁防灾标识系统与应急预案框架系统的关系进行了初步的探讨. |
| 关 键 词： | 地铁 标识系统 应急预案 灾害事故 应急预案 框架系统 地铁站 防灾 标识系统 系统优化 emergency framework based system marking subway 关系 比较 问题 分析 大中型 伤亡损失 防止和减少 疏散 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-06-20 |
Optimization for a subway disaster-reduction marking system based on the framework of emergency preplan |
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| SONG Bo,LI Jiren,WANG Tong,JIA Shu. Optimization for a subway disaster-reduction marking system based on the framework of emergency preplan[J]. Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, 2007, 29(4): 367-372 | |
| Authors: | SONG Bo LI Jiren WANG Tong JIA Shu |
| Affiliation: | 1. Civil and Environmental Engineering School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China ;2. Beijing Scientific Research Center of Labour Protection, Beijing 100054, China ;3. Earthquake Resistance Office of Ministry Construction, Beijing 100835, China |
| Abstract: | If people in the disaster area can make use of the disaster-reduction marking system and escape from the disaster area in time when disasters and accidents suddenly happen,the casualty and expense will be effectively reduced.Based on the investigation of medium and large subway stations domestic and oversea,some problems hidden in the disaster-reduction marking system of a domestic subway were analyzed and the optimized advices were put forward by comparing with the oversea system.The relation between the disaster-reduction marking system and the framework of emergency preplan was briefly discussed. |
| Keywords: | subway marking system emergency preplan disasters and accidents |
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