| 《现代汉语词典》第5版家具类词计量研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 曹守平,刘冬青.《现代汉语词典》第5版家具类词计量研究[J].萍乡高等专科学校学报,2011,28(2):47-51. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曹守平 刘冬青 |
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| 作者单位： | 苏州大学,文学院,江苏,苏州,215006 |
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| 摘 要： | 现代汉语家具类词颇具特色。在语音形式上,家具类词语以单音节和双音节居多,三音节相对较少,四音节很罕见。在词义架构上,单义词占优势,多义词只占少数一部分,词义架构简单。从词的内部语素构成来看,家具类词语中合成词占有绝对的优势。单纯词中以单音节单纯词为主。合成词中不存在重叠式合成词。复合式合成词中,偏正型占有主要地位,联合型次之。附加式合成词中,以"词根+词缀"型为主。《现汉》在家具类词语的诠释中较之《汉语大词典》和《现代汉语规范词典》还存在一些有待改善的地方,尤其在遵循统一性方面还有许多问题可以讨论。
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| 关 键 词： | 现代汉语 家具类词语 基本特征 计量 考察 |
Metric Study of Furniture-type Words in the Fifth Version of Modern Chinese Dictionary |
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| Cao Shouping,Liu Dongqing.Metric Study of Furniture-type Words in the Fifth Version of Modern Chinese Dictionary[J].Journal of Pingxiang College,2011,28(2):47-51. |
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| Authors: | Cao Shouping Liu Dongqing |
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| Institution: | Cao Shouping,Liu Dongqing(School of Art,Suzhou University,Suzhou 215006,China) |
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| Abstract: | Modern Chinese furniture-type words have their own feature.From the phonetic form,there are many mono-syllable words and bi-syllable words,but comparatively few tri-syllable words,and rare quadric-syllable words.From semantic structure,mono-semy words are in dominant,while polysemy words only takes up a fewer share.That's a simple semantic structure.From the inner morpheme,compound words take an absolutely dominant position.In simple words,mainly are mono-syllable words.In compound words,no overlapping word... |
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| Keywords: | modern Chinese furniture-type words basic feature metric investigation |
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