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Q235与Zn-Al涂层的耐蚀性及退化过程研究
引用本文:王毅,任玉珊,雷凯,魏述和.Q235与Zn-Al涂层的耐蚀性及退化过程研究[J].长春工程学院学报(自然科学版),2014(4):5-8.
作者姓名:王毅  任玉珊  雷凯  魏述和
作者单位:1. 长春工程学院机电工程学院,长春,130012
2. 一汽轿车股份有限公司,长春,130000
基金项目:国家自然基金面上项目(51179011)吉林省科技发展计划项目
摘    要:既有水工钢闸门的主要防腐方法是在钢基体上热喷涂金属涂层,本试验针对Q235裸钢、Zn-15%Al热喷涂涂层在3.5%NaCl溶液中的腐蚀行为进行对比研究,并分析各自的腐蚀机理。结果表明:裸钢的腐蚀产物(FeOOH和Fe3O4)随浸泡时间的增加而增厚;Zn-15%Al涂层的腐蚀产物(锌和铝的氧化物及氢氧化物)具有自封闭性,保护基体,减缓腐蚀。裸钢与Zn-Al涂层在快速腐蚀试验中的腐蚀退化过程均呈非线性规律,与自然环境下钢闸门构件锈蚀退化过程相符。

关 键 词:Zn-Al  涂层  耐蚀性  退化

Study on corrosion resistance and degradation processes of Q 235 and Zn-Al coatings
Institution:WANG Yi,et al. (School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Changchun Institute of Technology, Changchun 130012 , China)
Abstract:T he main anticorrosive method of existing on hydraulic steel gates is thermal spray metal coat‐ings .In this experiment ,the corrosion behaviors of the bare steel and the Zn‐15% Al thermal spray coating in 3 .5% NaCl solution are investigated ,each corrosion mechanism is analyzed .The results show that the corrosion products (FeOOH and Fe3 O4 ) of the bare steel increases with the increasing of the immersion time .The corrosion products (oxides and hydroxides of zinc and aluminum ) of the Zn‐15% Al coating has a self‐closing property to protect the substrate and reduce corrosion .The corrosion degradation processes of the bare steel and Zn‐Al coating in fast corrosion test show nonlinear law ,which matches with the corro‐sion degradation process of the steel gate components in the natural environment .
Keywords:Zn-Al  coating  corrosion resistance  degradation
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