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钢框架模型结构的损伤诊断
引用本文:徐龙河,刘向真.钢框架模型结构的损伤诊断[J].天津大学学报(自然科学与工程技术版),2008,41(2):221-225.
作者姓名:徐龙河  刘向真
作者单位:[1]北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院,北京100044 [2]潍坊市鲁成招标有限公司,潍坊261061
基金项目:北京交通大学人才基金资助项目
摘    要:提出了一种基于结构振动特性的两阶段损伤诊断方法,先由基于柔度矩阵的损伤定位技术确定可能损伤的单元位置,然后采用二阶特征灵敏度分析法对其损伤程度进行估计,对一两层空间钢框架模型结构进行了模拟损伤试验研究,采用环境与力锤脉冲两种激励方式,考虑了4种损伤模式、损伤诊断的结果表明,该方法能够有效地识别出结构损伤单元的位置与严重程度.

关 键 词:结构试验  损伤诊断  特征灵敏度分析  柔度矩阵
文章编号:0493-2137(2008)02-0221-05
收稿时间:2007-09-03
修稿时间:2007-11-12

Damage Diagnosis on a Steel Frame Model Structure
XU Long-he , LIU Xiang-zhen.Damage Diagnosis on a Steel Frame Model Structure[J].Journal of Tianjin University(Science and Technology),2008,41(2):221-225.
Authors:XU Long-he  LIU Xiang-zhen
Institution:XU Long-he , LIU Xiang-zhen(1. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong Universigy, Beijing 100044, China; 2. Weifang Lucheng Tendering Corporation Limited, Weifang 261061, China)
Abstract:A vibration-based two-stage damage diagnosis method was proposed. A flexibility matrix-based damage locating technique was used to find the most possible damaged elements of the structure, and then the damage severity was estimated using the second order eigen-sensitivity analysis method. Damage identification tests on a two-story spatial steel frame model structure were carried out, and two excitation patterns, ambient excitation and the hammer impacts excitation, were adopted. The 4 known damaged cases were considered. The results indicate that the proposed method can effectively detect the damage locations and assess the severity.
Keywords:structural test  damage diagnosis  eigen-sensitivity analysis  flexibility matrix
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