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钾盐合成工艺计算机优化控制研究
引用本文:杜方涛,宋成照,史晋峰,许向阳,戴亚平,赵忠明.钾盐合成工艺计算机优化控制研究[J].北京理工大学学报,2010(S1):111-115.
作者姓名:杜方涛  宋成照  史晋峰  许向阳  戴亚平  赵忠明
作者单位:北京理工大学自动化学院,北京 100081;北京理工大学自动化学院,北京 100081;北京理工大学自动化学院,北京 100081;北京理工大学自动化学院,北京 100081;北京理工大学自动化学院,北京 100081;阿拉善盟泰兴泰丰化工有限公司,内蒙古,阿拉善盟 016040
摘    要:针对新的钾盐合成工艺中产物收率不高的问题,基于反应机理建立水解一塔反应器的动态机理模型,并对生产过程进行离线优化,得到正常工况下水解一塔的最优温度分布. 借助Matlab仿真对模型预测控制在该系统中的运用进行可行性分析. 研究结果表明:模型预测控制增强了过程的稳定性和抗干扰能力,对产品含量的提升具有很好的促进作用,实现了生产过程的计算机优化控制.

关 键 词:钾盐合成  离线优化  模型预测控制  优化控制
收稿时间:2010/3/30 0:00:00

Research of the Computerized Optimal Control in the Synthesized Process of Potassium Salt
DU Fang-tao,SONG Cheng-zhao,SHI Jin-feng,XU Xiang-yang,DAI Ya-ping and ZHAO Zhong-ming.Research of the Computerized Optimal Control in the Synthesized Process of Potassium Salt[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2010(S1):111-115.
Authors:DU Fang-tao  SONG Cheng-zhao  SHI Jin-feng  XU Xiang-yang  DAI Ya-ping and ZHAO Zhong-ming
Institution:School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;Alashan Taixing Taifeng Chemical Ltd, Alashan, Nei Monggol 016040, China
Abstract:Off-line optimization and feasibility analysis of model predictive control used in the synthesized process of potassium salt unit are presented. Meanwhile, optimal temperature distribution of the first hydrolysis tower reactor under normal condition are got. The dynamic mechanism model of the first hydrolysis tower reactor was obtained based on production technology. The feasibility use of the model predictive control in the system is analyzed by using Matlab simulation. The result shows that this method could enhance the stability of the process and promote product content. Finally, it was proved that the computerized optimal control could be better used in this process.
Keywords:synthesized process of potassium salt  off-line optimization  model predictive control  optimal control
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