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聚醚型表面活性剂结构的波谱表征
引用本文:董慧茹,王英,毕鹏禹.聚醚型表面活性剂结构的波谱表征[J].北京化工大学学报(自然科学版),2004,31(2):78-81.
作者姓名:董慧茹  王英  毕鹏禹
作者单位:北京化工大学理学院,北京,100029;北京化工大学理学院,北京,100029;北京化工大学理学院,北京,100029
摘    要:用柱色谱法从不同来源聚醚型表面活性剂工业品中,分离精制出分布较单一的3类聚醚型表面活性剂模型化合物,用红外光谱法定性,用1HNMR确定其结构和EO(PO)分布。以所得模型化合物为基础,提出聚醚型表面活性剂EO(PO)分布及烷基链长的计算方法.

关 键 词:核磁共振波谱  红外光谱  聚醚型表面活性剂  结构表征  柱色谱
收稿时间:2003-10-08
修稿时间:2003年10月8日

Structure characterization of polyether surfactants by spectroscopy
Dong Hui,ru,Wang Ying,Bi Peng,yu.Structure characterization of polyether surfactants by spectroscopy[J].Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology,2004,31(2):78-81.
Authors:Dong Hui  ru  Wang Ying  Bi Peng  yu
Institution:College of Science,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China
Abstract:Three kinds of model compounds of polyether surfactants were separated and refined through a method of silica gel column chromatography from different industrial products, and their qualitative analysis was carried out by infrared spectroscopy,and their structures and EO(PO) distributions were determined by 1H NMR. Taking the three kinds of model compounds of polyether surfactants as the basis,a calculation method for alkyl group chain length and EO(PO) distributions of the polyether surfactants were proposed.
Keywords:NMR  FTIR  polyether surfactants  structure characterization  column chromatography
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