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高分子液滴碰撞的耗散粒子动力学模拟
引用本文:陈硕,尚智,赵岩,王丹.高分子液滴碰撞的耗散粒子动力学模拟[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2010,38(5):767-772.
作者姓名:陈硕  尚智  赵岩  王丹
作者单位:1. 同济大学,航空航天与力学学院,上海,200092
2. Science and Technology Facilities Council, Daresbury Laboratory,Daresbury Science and Innovation Campus,Warrington,Cheshire,WA4 4AD,UK
3. 上海交通大学,机械与动力工程学院,上海,200030
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,上海市教委科研创新重点资助项目 
摘    要:利用耗散粒子动力学模拟了剪切流中两个变形的高分子液滴相互碰撞过程.高分子液滴由多根有限拉伸非线性弹性珠簧链(FENE链)构成.研究了碰撞分离和碰撞聚合两种情形.讨论了由于剪切流导致的液滴自扩散现象.除了Ca与粘性比之外,液滴之间的界面张力系数对于两个液滴碰撞后聚合或者分离过程有重要的影响.当液滴之间存在界面张力,一定条件下可形成复合液滴.剪切流条件下,组成复合液滴的两个子液滴会出现相互翻滚现象.

关 键 词:耗散粒子动力学  高分子  液滴  碰撞
收稿时间:3/3/2009 11:05:12 AM
修稿时间:4/12/2010 2:11:55 PM

Simulating the Collision of Polymer Drops By Dissipative Particle Dynamics
CHEN Shuo,SHANG Zhi,ZHAO Yan,WANG Dan.Simulating the Collision of Polymer Drops By Dissipative Particle Dynamics[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2010,38(5):767-772.
Authors:CHEN Shuo  SHANG Zhi  ZHAO Yan  WANG Dan
Institution:School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics,Faculty of Engineering, Kingston University,School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University,School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University
Abstract:The collision process of two deformed polymer drops undergoing a shear flow was simulated by using dissipative particle dynamics (DPD). The polymer drop is made up of many finite extensible non-linear elastic (FENE) bead spring chains. Both separating collision and coalescence collision were considered. The shear-induced anisotropic self-diffusion phenomenon of drops was studied. Besides capillary number (Ca) and viscosity ratio, the interfacial tension between two drops plays an important role in the coalescence collision or separation collision of the two drops. Due to the non-zero surface tension between two drops, a compound drop could be formed under certain conditions, and the compound drop tumbles in simple shear flow.
Keywords:dissipative particle dynamics  polymer  drop  collision
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