| 矿山酸性废水的形成机理及防治途径初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 华凤林,王瑚.矿山酸性废水的形成机理及防治途径初探[J].河海大学学报(自然科学版),1993,21(5):55-61. |
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| 作者姓名： | 华凤林 王瑚 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京市环境监测站，河海大学环境水利研究所，河海大学环境水利研究所 |
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| 摘 要： | 硫化矿系的矿山在开采过程中常常产生含有金属硫酸盐的矿山酸性废水。这些酸性废水在井下腐蚀管道和设备，危害矿工健康，危害矿工健康；在地面污染地表水，破坏水生和陆生生态环境。本文根据微生物学，化学动力学和化学热力学的理论，探讨矿山酸性废水的形成机理和影响因素，并提出一些防治措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 废水 酸性 防治 形成机理 矿山 |
Mechanism of Acid Mine Drainage Formation and Its Provention and Treatment |
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| Hua Fenglin,Nanjing Environmental Monitoring center Wang Hu,Wang Zecheng,Res.Inst.of Environmental Engineering,Hohai Univ..Mechanism of Acid Mine Drainage Formation and Its Provention and Treatment[J].Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences ),1993,21(5):55-61. |
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| Authors: | Hua Fenglin Nanjing Environmental Monitoring center Wang Hu Wang Zecheng ResInstof Environmental Engineering Hohai Univ |
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| Abstract: | Acid mine drainage(AMD)often forms from the mining of sulphur compounds ore(suchas sulphur iron ore,coal mine and sulphurized complex ore).AMD erodes mining equipment,harms miners as well as pollutes water sources and ecologic environment.According to the theories of microbiology,thermochemistry and chemical dynamics,this paper studies the mechanism of acid wastewater(formation)and suggests some measures for the prevention and treatment of acid wastewater. |
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| Keywords: | Sulphur mine bacteria acid mine drainage mechanism prevention and treatment |
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