| 小康背景下老年人主观幸福感及其影响因素的调查研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王晓,王田.小康背景下老年人主观幸福感及其影响因素的调查研究[J].江苏技术师范学院学报,2012(1):66-71. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王晓 王田 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏技术师范学院教育学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省大学生2011年大学生实践创新训练计划立项项目“小康背景下老年人主观幸福感及其影响因素调查研究——以常州为例”(主持人:王晓;主要参与者:王田、屠倩、卢琪、王兆泉;指导教师:方翰青) |
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| 摘 要： | 研究小康社会背景下老年人的主观幸福感及其影响因素并进行分析讨论。采用《纽芬兰纪念大学幸福度量表(MUNSH)》等工具性量表,在常州福利性机构随机抽取185名老年人进行问卷调查及个案访谈。调查结果表明:在小康社会下,社会福利机构中老年人的幸福感较高,其老年幸福度平均值为33.4378。影响老年人的幸福感的因素有老年人的健康状况、睡眠时间、老年人进入养老院的方式与对待养老院的态度、子女探望方式与探望频率和体育锻炼与娱乐活动的频率。
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| 关 键 词： | 小康社会 福利机构 老年人 主观幸福感 |
An Investigation of the Subjective Happiness of the Elderly and Its Influential Factors under the Well-off Background: Taking Changzhou as an Example |
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| WANG Xiao,WANG Tian.An Investigation of the Subjective Happiness of the Elderly and Its Influential Factors under the Well-off Background: Taking Changzhou as an Example[J].Journal of Jiangsu Teachers University of Technology,2012(1):66-71. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiao WANG Tian |
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| Institution: | (College of Education,Jiangsu Teachers University of Technology,Changzhou 213001 China) |
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| Abstract: | The objective is to study and analyze the subjective happiness of the senior citizens and its influential factors under the background of a well-off society.The method is to adopt such scales as Memorial University of Newfoudlalld Seale of Happiness(MUNSH) to randomly choose 185 aged welfare agencies in Changzhou and conduct a questionnaire survey and case interview.The conclusion is happiness of the senior citizens is high in social welfare institutions,the average happiness in the senior citizens is 33.4378 under the well-off society.Factors that affect the well-being of the senior citizens are their health status,sleep time,ways into and attitudes towards the nursing homes,child visits and visit frequency,frequency of physical exercise and entertainment. |
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| Keywords: | well-being society welfare institutions senior citizens subjective happiness |
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