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Application of Nanometer-Size Titanium Dioxide in Extreme-Trace V(Ⅴ) Analysis
引用本文:QIAN Shahua~ 1,LUO Yan~ 1,MO Shaobo~ 2,WENG Yue~ 2 1. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,Hubei,China,2. College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,Hubei,China. Application of Nanometer-Size Titanium Dioxide in Extreme-Trace V(Ⅴ) Analysis[J]. 武汉大学学报:自然科学英文版, 2006, 11(2): 437-440. DOI: 10.1007/BF02832139
作者姓名:QIAN Shahua~ 1  LUO Yan~ 1  MO Shaobo~ 2  WENG Yue~ 2 1. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences  Wuhan University  Wuhan 430079  Hubei  China  2. College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences  Wuhan University  Wuhan 430072  Hubei  China
作者单位:QIAN Shahua~ 1,LUO Yan~ 1,MO Shaobo~ 2,WENG Yue~ 2 1. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,Hubei,China;2. College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,Hubei,China
基金项目:Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province
摘    要:0Introduction Vanadiumplaysanimportantroleinmodernindustry,es peciallyinsteelandchemicalindustry.Forinstance,itscompoundsarewidelyappliedintheproceduresofvitrioland petroleumchemicalmanufactureascatalyzers[14].Vanadium hasseveralvalences,butgenerallyitslowvalencesturnintohighoneseasilyinenvironment[5].BecauseV(Ⅴ)isthemost stableandpoisonousone,weoftenlayemphasisonitinenvi ronmentalpollutioncontrol.Vanadiumexistsinenvironmentalwaterwithextremelylowconcentration.Inseawateritscontentislessthan…

关 键 词:TiO2 纳米材料 石墨炉 原子吸收光谱 GFAAS 钒
文章编号:1007-1202(2006)02-0437-04
收稿时间:2005-04-19

Application of nanometer-size titanium dioxide in extreme-trace V(V) analysis
Qian Shahua,Luo Yan,Mo Shaobo,Weng Yue. Application of nanometer-size titanium dioxide in extreme-trace V(V) analysis[J]. Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences, 2006, 11(2): 437-440. DOI: 10.1007/BF02832139
Authors:Qian Shahua  Luo Yan  Mo Shaobo  Weng Yue
Affiliation:(1) College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Wuhan University, 430079 Wuhan, Hubei, China;(2) College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, 430072 Wuhan, Hubei, China
Abstract:The adsorption properties of nanometer-size TiO2 for V(V) were studied. The adsorption rate could reach above 99% when the pH values were at the range of 4–10. The adsorption balance time was 10 min, the saturation capacity of adsorption of nanometer-size TiO2 to V(V) was 6.43 mg per gram. Using 2 mL 1. 5 mol·L−1 NaOH as elution, we found the elution rate could reach 95%. A novel method of extreme-trace V(V) preconcentration with nanometer-size titanium dioxide and determination by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy (GFAAS) was advanced. The detection limit (3σ) of the method was 0.61 μg· L−1, and the relative standard deviation was 8.1% (n=6) of 2.5μg·L−1 V(V). Environmental samples experiments were also conducted to test the feasibility of the method, and it came out that the recovery rates were between 91.2% and 102.0%. Foundation item: Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province. Biography: QIAN Shahua (1954-), female, Professor, research direction: environmental analytical chemistry
Keywords:nanometer-size TiO2   V(V)  graphite furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy (GFAAS)  extreme-trace analysis
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