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A centrosomal mechanism involving CDK5RAP2 and CENPJ controls brain size
Authors:Bond Jacquelyn  Roberts Emma  Springell Kelly  Lizarraga Sofia B  Lizarraga Sophia  Scott Sheila  Higgins Julie  Hampshire Daniel J  Morrison Ewan E  Leal Gabriella F  Silva Elias O  Costa Suzana M R  Baralle Diana  Raponi Michela  Karbani Gulshan  Rashid Yasmin  Jafri Hussain  Bennett Christopher  Corry Peter  Walsh Christopher A  Woods C Geoffrey
Institution:Molecular Medicine Unit, University of Leeds, St. James's University Hospital, Beckett Street, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.
Abstract:Autosomal recessive primary microcephaly is a potential model in which to research genes involved in human brain growth. We show that two forms of the disorder result from homozygous mutations in the genes CDK5RAP2 and CENPJ. We found neuroepithelial expression of the genes during prenatal neurogenesis and protein localization to the spindle poles of mitotic cells, suggesting that a centrosomal mechanism controls neuron number in the developing mammalian brain.
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