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There is the second virus that causes tobacco leaf curl disease (not TbLCV-CHI) in the field
Authors:Qianhong Gong  Yule Liu  Yiguo Hong  Huanyu Wang  Gang Chen  Jianhe Cai
Institution:(1) Microbiology Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100080 Beijing, China;(2) Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Academy of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530007 Nanning, China
Abstract:Sequence analysis of virus isolation DNA of tobacco leaf curl disease shows that there is the second geminivirus (not Chinese Tobacco Leaf Curl Virus, TbLCV-CHI) that causes tobacco leaf curl disease in the field in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. This virus DNA-A contains 2 734 nt. Large intergenic region (LIR) contains 269 nt, the virus sense strand contains 2 open reading frames (ORFs): AV1 (115 aa) and AV2 (coat protein gene, CP, 256 aa), and the complementary sense strand contains 4 ORFs: AC1 (replicase gene, 361 aa), AC2 (transactivator, 134 aa), AC3 (134 aa) and AC4 (97 aa). The virus belongs to one kind of subgroup III geminiviruses from old world, and could be the Chinese tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV-CHI).
Keywords:tobacco leaf curl disease  geminivirus  DNA sequence  Chinese tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV-CHI)  Chinese tobacco leaf curl virus (TbLCV-CHI)
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